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Ecosystem Mock Tests

24 questions available

Ecosystem Mock Test 1

Questions: 24

नमूना प्रश्न

Class 12 Biology
In an ecosystem, detritus decomposition occurs in the following correct sequence of stages:
A Detritivory → Fragmentation → Leaching → Catabolism → Humification → Mineralisation
B Fragmentation → Detritivory → Leaching → Catabolism → Humification → Mineralisation
C Leaching → Fragmentation → Detritivory → Humification → Catabolism → Mineralisation
D Fragmentation → Leaching → Detritivory → Catabolism → Mineralisation → Humification
Class 12 Biology
In the process of decomposition, which group of organisms is primarily responsible for breaking down detritus?
A Herbivores
B Bacteria and fungi
C Detritivores like earthworms only
D Primary consumers
Class 12 Biology
Which factor would most significantly slow down the decomposition process of dead organic matter in an ecosystem:
A High lignin and cellulose content with low nitrogen content
B High water content and warm temperatures
C Presence of aerobic bacteria and fungi
D Fragmentation by detritivores like earthworms
Class 12 Biology
Secondary succession differs from primary succession primarily because it:
A Begins with soil already present, allowing faster colonisation by herbaceous plants and shrubs
B Occurs only in aquatic environments and always terminates in a forest climax
C Requires lichens as pioneer species to weather rock before any plants can grow
D Is driven exclusively by human activity rather than natural ecological processes
Class 12 Biology
In an ecosystem, the second trophic level is always occupied by:
A Primary producers (autotrophs)
B Primary consumers (herbivores)
C Secondary consumers (carnivores)
D Decomposers (saprotrophs)
Class 12 Biology
In a food chain, the type of ecological pyramid that is always upright is:
A Pyramid of numbers
B Pyramid of biomass
C Pyramid of energy
D All types of ecological pyramids are always upright
Class 12 Biology
In a food chain, the pyramid of energy is always:
A Inverted
B Erect
C Biconvex
D Variable depending on the ecosystem
Class 12 Biology
An inverted "pyramid of numbers" is observed in which ecosystem?
A A parasitic food chain starting from a large tree supporting many herbivores, which support even more parasites and hyperparasites
B A grassland ecosystem where numerous insects feed on abundant grasses
C A marine ecosystem where phytoplankton are consumed by many zooplankton
D A freshwater pond where algae are eaten by numerous small fish

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