Reading Comprehension Vocabulary In Context Mock Tests

Read the following passage and answer the question: The rupee appreciated by 2 per cent against the dollar, driven by strong foreign portfolio inflows and robust export earnings. Analysts attribute the currency strength to the reserve bank's proactive monetary policy and the government's fiscal discipline.

Choose the word most opposite in meaning to "accumulate": "The company managed to accumulate significant profits over the fiscal year."

Read the following passage: "The practice of journaling has gained renewed attention in recent years, not merely as a creative outlet but as a tool for psychological well-being. Several peer-reviewed studies have found that writing about emotionally significant events for just fifteen minutes a day can lead to measurable improvements in mood, sleep quality, and even immune system function. Researchers hypothesize that the act of structuring chaotic experiences into coherent narrative form helps the brain process trauma more effectively, much like therapy does." The word "hypothesize" in the passage is closest in meaning to:

Read the following passage and answer the question: "The central bank's quantitative easing measures have flooded the market with liquidity, but the transmission to the real economy remains sluggish. Banks are hoarding reserves rather than lending, and businesses remain cautious about expansion." The word "sluggish" in the passage is closest in meaning to:

Choose the word most opposite in meaning to "obsolete": "Many traditional brick-and-mortar stores have become obsolete in the face of e-commerce competition."

Read the following passage and answer the question: The government announced a package of fiscal measures aimed at stimulating economic growth. The package includes tax cuts for middle-income households and increased infrastructure spending.

Read the following passage: "The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 is one of the most significant medical breakthroughs in history. Before penicillin, even minor infections could be fatal. Within a decade of its mass production during World War II, antibiotics had saved countless lives on the battlefield and at home. However, the overuse and misuse of antibiotics has led to the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria, posing a serious threat to modern medicine. Scientists are now racing to develop new antibiotics and alternative treatments, such as bacteriophage therapy, to combat this growing crisis." The word "emerge" in the passage is closest in meaning to:

What is the meaning of the idiom "ballpark figure"?