Standard English Conventions — Sentence Placement Mock Tests

Although the ancient city of Petra was carved directly into sandstone cliffs by the Nabataeans over two thousand years ago, ______ its precise construction techniques remain partially mysterious to modern archaeologists. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise transition?

In this excerpt from a speech on technology: "We often think of technology as a force that changes the world. ______ technology also reflects the values, priorities, and biases of the society that creates it. Every app, algorithm, and device is shaped by the people who design it." Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise transition?

Dr. Martinez packed only three items for the expedition: a compass, a map, and a water bottle. The writer wants to ensure the colon is used correctly. Is the colon usage correct as it stands?

Although many early computers were room-sized machines that required teams of operators to function, ______ modern smartphones fit in the palm of a hand and can perform calculations far beyond the capability of their predecessors.

As part of a passage about ancient civilizations: "The aqueducts of ancient Rome were engineering marvels that transported water from distant sources into city centers. ______ these structures enabled the Romans to support large populations with reliable access to clean water, which in turn supported public baths, fountains, and private households." Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

The following sentence is part of an argument about education: "Schools should incorporate financial literacy into their required curriculum. ______, many graduates enter adulthood without knowing how to budget, file taxes, or manage debt — skills that are essential for financial stability." Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

The following sentence contains an underlined portion: "The __________ latest study on sleep patterns confirms earlier findings about the importance of regular rest." Which choice completes the sentence so that the apostrophe usage conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The following appears in an editorial about urban planning: "Cities that invest in public transportation tend to have less traffic congestion and lower carbon emissions. ______ cities like Copenhagen and Tokyo, which have extensive transit systems, consistently rank among the most livable cities in the world." Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?